WHY AGE MATTERS FOR MEN AND WOMEN WHO WANT TO HAVE A FAMILY
Age is
the single biggest factor affecting couples who want to conceive a baby. With
couples focusing more on their careers and improving their lifestyle, there has
been a notable delay in childbirth over the recent decades. As we age, our
ability to conceive a child reduces as time passes. One may not see these
changes, but it does happen right under our noses. Here are some of the key
reasons why age is a crucial factor:
Fertility
decline in women – A woman’s peak productive years are between her late teens
and 20s. By the age of 30, the fertility rate of a woman reduces over time. By
45, the chances of getting pregnant are significantly reduced and are unlikely
in many cases.
Risk of
complications – The risk of complications increases with age. Certain
complications such as gestational diabetes, placenta previa, chromosomal
abnormalities, etc. The risk associated with a caesarean section also compounds
with age. The principle is simple; as we age, our body’s ability to tolerate
any form of pressure also reduces
Male
fertility decline - In the case of men, fertility decline is slower and affects
them mostly after the age of 45. Older men may experience lower sperm count,
reduced sperm motility, and a high risk of abnormalities. This causes a
heightened risk of miscarriage which can negatively impact the child's mental
health and overall development.
Birth
defects – Both parents can contribute towards the increased risk of defects in
the child as they age. Parents in advanced ages have been associated with birth
defects such as autism, schizophrenia, and other forms of genetic disorders.
Complications
in IVF – Although IVF is a popular option among couples who are older, its
result may still be affected by their age to a large extent. The quality of the
eggs and the sperm diminishes over time, making fertility treatment more
challenging. They need to be aware of the potential risks this may carry for
the child.
Health
risk for parents – Besides the risks that may apply to the child, older parents
with pre-existing health conditions may be unable to take care of the child
effectively. They may not have the physical capability to take care of the
child as well which impacts both the parents and the child.
With
advancements in technology and a little effort towards healthy living, the
risks associated with childbirth in advanced stages may be minimised to some
extent. That being said, the risks remain by all means. It's important for
couples to consult medical professionals who can give them correct advice and
lay out a plan of action to maximise their chances.
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